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Microbiology · Virology
Sample itemWhich virus is strongly linked to cervical cancer?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. High-risk human papillomavirus
Persistent infection with high-risk HPV types can drive cervical precancer and cancer, which vaccination and screening aim to prevent.
Option by option
A. Measles virus
Measles does not cause cervical cancer.
B. Norovirus
Norovirus causes gastroenteritis.
C. High-risk human papillomavirus (correct)
Correct: high-risk HPV is causal.
D. Adenovirus
Adenovirus is not the usual cause.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.