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ENT · Larynx
Sample itemWhich symptom is a red flag requiring laryngeal assessment in a smoker?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Persistent hoarseness lasting more than three weeks
Persistent unexplained hoarseness, especially in a smoker, can reflect laryngeal malignancy and needs prompt visualization of the larynx.
Option by option
A. Brief hoarseness after cheering
Brief voice strain usually settles with vocal rest.
B. Persistent hoarseness lasting more than three weeks (correct)
Correct: persistent dysphonia is a laryngeal cancer warning sign.
C. Transient nasal blockage during a cold
Cold-related nasal blockage is common and self-limited.
D. Hiccups after carbonated drinks
Hiccups do not localize to the larynx.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.