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OBG · Early pregnancy: ectopic pregnancy
Sample itemA patient at 7 weeks' gestation has unilateral pelvic pain, vaginal bleeding, shoulder-tip pain, hypotension, and free intraperitoneal fluid on ultrasound. What is the immediate priority?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Resuscitation and urgent gynecologic surgical assessment
This presentation suggests ruptured ectopic pregnancy with hemorrhagic shock. Resuscitation and urgent operative or specialist management take priority over expectant follow-up.
Option by option
A. Reassure and discharge
Discharge risks fatal deterioration.
B. Repeat a pregnancy test in one week
A delayed test is unsafe in suspected rupture.
C. Resuscitation and urgent gynecologic surgical assessment (correct)
Correct. Hemodynamic instability and free fluid require immediate emergency management.
D. Start oral iron alone
Iron does not treat active intra-abdominal hemorrhage.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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