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Orthopaedics · Orthopaedic oncology
Sample itemA teenager has persistent night pain, progressive swelling near the knee, and an aggressive metaphyseal lesion on radiograph. What is the appropriate next step?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Urgent referral to a specialist bone-tumor service before biopsy planning
Suspected primary bone sarcoma requires urgent specialist referral, and biopsy should be planned by the tumor team to avoid contaminating surgical planes. Night pain and an aggressive lesion are red flags.
Option by option
A. Inject intra-articular steroid
Steroid injection does not treat an aggressive bone lesion.
B. Urgent referral to a specialist bone-tumor service before biopsy planning (correct)
Correct. Specialist multidisciplinary planning is essential before biopsy or definitive treatment.
C. Begin unrestricted sports
Sports may risk pathologic fracture.
D. Reassure and repeat imaging in a year
Delay can allow progression and compromise limb-sparing options.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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