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Pharmacology · Drug interactions
Sample itemWhat interaction occurs when two drugs have additive sedative effects?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Pharmacodynamic interaction
Two CNS depressants can have additive pharmacodynamic effects at different or similar targets, increasing sedation and respiratory-depression risk.
Option by option
A. Pharmacogenetic variation only
Genetics does not explain the immediate combination effect.
B. Chemical incompatibility in syringe only
Syringe incompatibility is formulation-specific.
C. Reduced renal clearance only
Clearance change is a pharmacokinetic interaction.
D. Pharmacodynamic interaction (correct)
Correct: combined physiological effects are pharmacodynamic.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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