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Dentistry · Oral surgery: lingual nerve injury
Sample itemAfter lower third-molar extraction, a patient loses general sensation and taste over the anterior two-thirds of the tongue. Which nerve is injured?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Lingual nerve
The lingual nerve carries general sensation from the anterior tongue and receives chorda tympani taste fibers. It can be injured during mandibular third-molar procedures.
Option by option
A. Lingual nerve (correct)
Correct. Combined anterior tongue sensation and taste loss is lingual-nerve injury.
B. Glossopharyngeal nerve
Glossopharyngeal supplies posterior tongue sensation and taste.
C. Hypoglossal nerve
Hypoglossal injury causes tongue motor weakness.
D. Inferior alveolar nerve
Inferior alveolar injury affects lower lip and chin sensation.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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