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Dentistry · Oral medicine and oral cancer: lichen planus association
Sample itemA woman has bilateral reticular white striae with a few erosions on the buccal mucosa. Which infection is worth testing for in this setting?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Hepatitis C
Oral lichen planus is associated with chronic hepatitis C infection in some populations, so liver function and hepatitis C serology are reasonable. Drug reactions and amalgam contact are other causes of lichenoid reactions.
Option by option
A. Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A is self-limiting and has no known link with lichen planus.
B. Infectious mononucleosis
Mononucleosis causes palatal petechiae and pharyngitis, not reticular striae.
C. Hepatitis C (correct)
Correct. Hepatitis C is the infection linked to lichen planus.
D. Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis causes ulceration with caseation and is not associated with lichen planus.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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