Try it
ENT · Ear and audiology: chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis
Sample itemA 65-year-old man who sleeps on his right side has a very tender, small firm nodule with a central crust on the right helix. It wakes him at night. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis
Chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis is a painful inflammatory nodule on the helix or antihelix of older people, associated with pressure while sleeping. Pain is out of proportion to size and relieving the pressure helps; excision of the involved cartilage and a biopsy to exclude carcinoma are options for persistent lesions.
Option by option
A. Keloid
A keloid is a firm smooth scar-like growth, usually after piercing, and is not tender with a crust.
B. Gouty tophus
A gouty tophus is a chalky deposit in a patient with a history of gout.
C. Basal cell carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma is usually painless and pearly, with rolled edges.
D. Chondrodermatitis nodularis helicis (correct)
Correct. A tender crusted nodule on the pressure-bearing helix is typical.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More ENT questions
- AudiologyIn a tuning fork test, Rinne is negative (bone conduction louder than air conduction) in…
- EarWhich type of chronic suppurative otitis media is considered 'unsafe'?
- LarynxIn singers, vocal nodules typically occur at:
- Vestibular disordersA patient has recurrent attacks of vertigo lasting hours, with fluctuating low-frequency…