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ENT · Larynx and airway: stay sutures in paediatric tracheostomy
Sample itemSurgeons often place stay sutures on either side of the tracheal incision in a child. What is their main purpose?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Retraction to re-find the opening if the tube is dislodged
Before a tract forms, a displaced tube in a child can be lost in the tissues. Stay sutures are taped to the chest and allow the tracheal opening to be pulled forward and the tube reinserted safely, and they are removed after the first tube change.
Option by option
A. Preventing subcutaneous emphysema
Subcutaneous emphysema is avoided by not closing the skin tightly.
B. Fixing the cuff in place
Uncuffed tubes are usual in small children and the sutures do not secure any cuff.
C. Retraction to re-find the opening if the tube is dislodged (correct)
Correct. They open the tracheotomy to reinsert a displaced tube.
D. Reducing risk of tracheal stenosis
Stenosis relates to the level of incision and tube pressure, not to stay sutures.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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