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ENT · External ear: perichondritis
Sample itemAfter an ear piercing through the upper cartilage, a woman has a red, swollen, painful pinna that spares the lobule. Which organism is most commonly responsible?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Perichondritis of the pinna after cartilage piercing is typically caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The lobule has no cartilage, so it is spared. Treatment is an antipseudomonal fluoroquinolone with drainage of any abscess to prevent cartilage necrosis.
Option by option
A. Haemophilus influenzae
H. influenzae causes otitis media and sinusitis.
B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (correct)
Correct. Pseudomonas is the classic organism after cartilage piercing.
C. Candida albicans
Candida is not the usual pathogen in acute perichondritis.
D. Streptococcus pneumoniae
Pneumococcus is typical of otitis media, not pinna cartilage infection.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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