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ENT · Otology: traumatic perforation
Sample itemA girl has sudden pain and hearing loss after a slap on the ear. A small dry linear perforation with clean edges is seen. What is the best management?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Keep the ear dry and observe
Most small traumatic perforations heal spontaneously within weeks if kept dry and uninfected. Syringing and routine drops are avoided, and water must not enter the ear. Surgery is considered if the perforation persists for several months.
Option by option
A. Syringe the ear
Syringing can push water into the middle ear and cause infection.
B. Keep the ear dry and observe (correct)
Correct. Dryness and observation allow most perforations to heal.
C. Immediate tympanoplasty
Early surgery is not needed because spontaneous healing is common.
D. Instil antibiotic-steroid drops routinely
Routine drops are unnecessary for a clean perforation.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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