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ENT · Hypopharynx: pyriform sinus carcinoma
Sample itemA man with carcinoma of the pyriform sinus complains of ear pain with a normal ear examination. Which nerve mediates this referred otalgia?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Vagus nerve via its auricular branch
The pyriform sinus is supplied by the internal laryngeal branch of the vagus, which links with the auricular branch (Arnold's nerve) to the ear. Referred otalgia with a normal ear in an older smoker demands full upper aerodigestive evaluation.
Option by option
A. Trigeminal nerve
The trigeminal nerve refers pain from the oral cavity and teeth.
B. Greater auricular nerve
The greater auricular nerve refers pain from the neck and parotid.
C. Vagus nerve via its auricular branch (correct)
Correct. The vagal pathway carries the referred pain.
D. Glossopharyngeal nerve via Jacobson's nerve
Jacobson's nerve refers pain from the tonsil and oropharynx.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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