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OBG · Labour: external cephalic version
Sample itemWhich of the following is an absolute contraindication to external cephalic version for breech presentation?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Placenta praevia
ECV is offered from 36 to 37 weeks for breech with reassuring fetal status. Contraindications include placenta praevia, previous classical scar, multiple pregnancy (except after the first twin), ruptured membranes, fetal compromise, and any condition needing caesarean delivery. Tocolysis improves success.
Option by option
A. Placenta praevia (correct)
Correct. Praevia carries risk of haemorrhage.
B. Primigravida status
Nulliparity lowers success but is not a contraindication.
C. Gestation of 37 weeks
37 weeks is a suitable gestation for ECV.
D. Frank breech
A frank breech is the most favourable type for ECV.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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