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OBG · Infertility: uterine septum
Sample itemA woman with recurrent second-trimester losses has a septate uterus on 3D ultrasound. What is the treatment?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Hysteroscopic septum resection
Septate uterus is the commonest Mullerian anomaly and is associated with the highest rate of pregnancy loss. Hysteroscopic resection is a simple, effective treatment. Strassman metroplasty is for the bicornuate uterus, and is rarely done now.
Option by option
A. Hysteroscopic septum resection (correct)
Correct. Hysteroscopic resection improves outcomes.
B. Observation only
Untreated septum has a high risk of loss.
C. Hysterectomy
Hysterectomy is not required.
D. Strassman metroplasty
Strassman metroplasty is for bicornuate uterus.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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