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Ophthalmology · Motility: myasthenia gravis
Sample itemA 30-year-old woman has fatigable ptosis and variable diplopia that improve after resting. Which bedside test supports the diagnosis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Ice pack test
Cooling improves neuromuscular transmission, so ptosis improves after an ice pack is applied for 2 minutes. Acetylcholine receptor antibodies and edrophonium or neostigmine tests also help.
Option by option
A. Cotton wisp test
The cotton wisp tests corneal sensation.
B. Ice pack test (correct)
Correct. Improvement after cooling supports ocular myasthenia.
C. Cover test
The cover test detects tropias.
D. Amsler grid
The Amsler grid tests macular function.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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