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Ophthalmology · Trauma: open globe
Sample itemA patient with suspected penetrating eye injury has a teardrop pupil and prolapsed uveal tissue. What is the correct first aid?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Place a rigid shield without pressure and give nothing by mouth
Open globe injuries need protection with a shield that does not touch the eye, tetanus and antibiotic cover, and surgery. Pressure or tonometry could extrude intraocular contents.
Option by option
A. Place a rigid shield without pressure and give nothing by mouth (correct)
Correct. A shield avoids pressure on the globe.
B. Remove the prolapsed tissue
Prolapsed tissue should be repaired, not excised.
C. Apply a firm pressure pad
Pressure can extrude contents.
D. Check IOP with a tonometer
Tonometry is contraindicated in open globe.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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