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Orthopaedics · Fractures: talar neck fracture
Sample itemA talar neck fracture is followed by avascular necrosis of the body. Which radiographic sign at 6 to 8 weeks suggests the talus remains vascularised?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Hawkins sign, subchondral lucency of the talar dome
Hawkins sign is subchondral lucency in the talar dome on an AP mortise view 6 to 8 weeks after injury. It results from disuse osteopenia in a vascularised bone, so it indicates a good prognosis. Absence of the sign suggests avascular necrosis.
Option by option
A. Hawkins sign, subchondral lucency of the talar dome (correct)
Correct. Subchondral lucency indicates a living talar body.
B. Fragmentation of the talar body
Fragmentation indicates collapse and necrosis.
C. Sclerosis of the talar dome
Sclerosis suggests avascular necrosis.
D. Widening of the ankle mortise
Mortise widening indicates syndesmosis injury.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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