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Psychiatry · Psychopathology: primary delusion
Sample itemA patient says that suddenly one morning he just 'knew' that he was the chosen saviour of the world. The belief appeared fully formed with no preceding thought process. This is a:
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Autochthonous delusion
An autochthonous (primary) delusion arises suddenly and fully formed, without any understandable origin. Primary delusions include delusional intuition, delusional atmosphere and delusional perception.
Option by option
A. Autochthonous delusion (correct)
Correct. A delusion that emerges suddenly and fully formed is autochthonous.
B. Overvalued idea
Overvalued ideas are understandable beliefs dominating thinking and are not fixed false beliefs.
C. Delusional elaboration
Elaboration is the later systematisation of an existing delusion.
D. Secondary delusion
Secondary delusions arise understandably from mood, hallucinations or other experiences.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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