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Psychiatry · Child psychiatry: conduct disorder
Sample itemA 13-year-old repeatedly bullies others, has set fires, run away from home, and been physically cruel to animals over the past year. The diagnosis is:
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Conduct disorder
Conduct disorder is a repetitive and persistent pattern of violating the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate norms, such as aggression, destruction of property, deceitfulness and serious rule violations. It is a precursor of antisocial personality disorder.
Option by option
A. ADHD
ADHD is characterised by inattention and hyperactivity.
B. Adjustment disorder
Adjustment disorder follows a stressor and is brief.
C. Oppositional defiant disorder
ODD involves defiance and anger but not serious violations.
D. Conduct disorder (correct)
Correct. Serious violation of rights and norms is conduct disorder.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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