Try it
ENT · Ear and audiology: Stenger test
Sample itemA 30-year-old man pursuing a compensation claim reports total right deafness, yet follows ordinary conversation without difficulty. To expose non-organic unilateral loss, the audiologist plays the same tone to both ears at different intensities and observes whether he responds. Which test is this?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Stenger test
In the Stenger test, when identical tones reach both ears, only the louder one is perceived. The tone is made louder in the allegedly deaf ear: a person with true deafness there still hears the tone in the good ear and responds, but a person feigning loss perceives only the louder tone, denies hearing anything and stops responding. It detects feigned unilateral hearing loss.
Option by option
A. Bing test
The Bing test studies the occlusion effect on bone conduction to separate conductive from sensorineural loss.
B. Stenger test (correct)
Correct. The Stenger test uses the principle that only the louder of two identical tones is heard, exposing feigned loss.
C. Rinne test
The Rinne test compares air and bone conduction in one ear and cannot show that loss is non-organic.
D. Gelle test
The Gelle test assesses stapes mobility by raising canal pressure and has no role in detecting malingering.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More ENT questions
- AudiologyIn a tuning fork test, Rinne is negative (bone conduction louder than air conduction) in…
- EarWhich type of chronic suppurative otitis media is considered 'unsafe'?
- LarynxIn singers, vocal nodules typically occur at:
- Vestibular disordersA patient has recurrent attacks of vertigo lasting hours, with fluctuating low-frequency…