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OBG · Gynaecological oncology: cervical screening
Sample itemDuring colposcopy, an area of the cervix does not take up iodine and stays pale yellow after Lugol's application. What explains this?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Abnormal epithelium has little glycogen
Normal mature squamous epithelium is rich in glycogen, which stains mahogany brown with iodine. Dysplastic or immature epithelium has little glycogen and does not stain, so Schiller test positivity guides the biopsy site. Columnar epithelium also does not stain.
Option by option
A. Keratin binds iodine avidly
Iodine staining depends on glycogen, not on keratin.
B. Columnar epithelium is rich in glycogen
Columnar epithelium lacks glycogen and remains unstained.
C. Abnormal epithelium has excess glycogen
Excess glycogen would stain brown, not remain pale.
D. Abnormal epithelium has little glycogen (correct)
Correct. Glycogen-poor tissue fails to take up iodine.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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