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Ophthalmology · Conjunctiva and cornea: contact lens abrasion
Sample itemA 24-year-old soft contact lens wearer has a painful red eye after removing a lens. Fluorescein shows a corneal epithelial defect with no infiltrate. What is appropriate management?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Topical fluoroquinolone, cycloplegic and no patching
A contact lens wearer with an abrasion should receive antibiotic cover that includes Pseudomonas, a cycloplegic for comfort, and should not wear lenses until healed. Patching is avoided because it creates a warm, moist environment for bacteria. Steroids delay healing.
Option by option
A. Topical fluoroquinolone, cycloplegic and no patching (correct)
Correct. Antipseudomonal cover and cycloplegia without a patch is safest in a lens wearer.
B. Topical corticosteroid drops
Steroids delay epithelial healing and risk infection in an open epithelial defect.
C. Firm pressure patching for 24 hours
Patching can promote Pseudomonas infection in lens wearers and is no longer advised.
D. Resume lens wear with lubricant
Resuming lens wear on an unhealed epithelium raises the risk of infectious keratitis.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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