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Ophthalmology · Retina: choroidal rupture
Sample itemAfter blunt trauma with a ball, a boy has vision of 6/60 and a curved yellow-white subretinal streak concentric to the disc. Which late complication should be watched for?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Choroidal neovascularisation
Choroidal rupture breaks Bruch membrane, and choroidal neovascularisation can arise months to years later and threaten the macula. Follow-up with OCT or angiography is advised. The other options are not typical sequelae.
Option by option
A. Angle-closure glaucoma
Angle closure is not a consequence of a posterior choroidal break.
B. Choroidal neovascularisation (correct)
Correct. A break in Bruch membrane allows later neovascular membranes.
C. Optic atrophy from the rupture
Optic atrophy follows optic nerve injury, not a choroidal rupture.
D. Iris atrophy
Iris atrophy follows sphincter injury or ischaemia and is not linked.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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