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Psychiatry · Substance use: cannabis withdrawal
Sample itemA 25-year-old man who smoked cannabis daily for three years stops abruptly. Over the next week he is irritable, sleeps poorly, has vivid dreams, reduced appetite and restlessness. Which statement is correct?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. This is cannabis withdrawal and is usually mild and self-limiting
Cannabis withdrawal begins within a few days of stopping and peaks in the first week, with irritability, anxiety, insomnia, reduced appetite and restlessness. It is typically managed with support and symptomatic care rather than specific drugs.
Option by option
A. This indicates a primary mood disorder requiring lithium
The timing and context point to withdrawal, and not bipolar disorder.
B. Cannabis has no withdrawal syndrome
A recognised withdrawal syndrome is present in DSM-5.
C. This is life-threatening and needs benzodiazepine detoxification
Cannabis withdrawal is not medically dangerous in the way alcohol or benzodiazepine withdrawal can be.
D. This is cannabis withdrawal and is usually mild and self-limiting (correct)
Correct. A time-limited syndrome of irritability, insomnia and reduced appetite follows heavy use.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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