Try it
General Medicine · Haematology: deep vein thrombosis duration
Sample itemA patient develops a calf DVT after a long flight (provoked by a transient risk factor). How long should a DOAC be given?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Three months
Provoked DVT due to a major transient risk factor is treated for 3 months, since the risk of recurrence after stopping is low. Unprovoked events need extended therapy based on bleeding risk. Cancer-associated thrombosis is treated for at least 6 months.
Option by option
A. One week
One week is inadequate and risks recurrence.
B. Lifelong
Lifelong therapy is for recurrent or persistent risk.
C. Two years
Two years is not needed.
D. Three months (correct)
Correct. Three months suffices for provoked DVT.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More General Medicine questions
- EndocrinologyA 19-year-old with type 1 diabetes presents with vomiting, deep rapid breathing, fruity…
- ElectrolytesWhich is the earliest ECG change in hyperkalaemia?
- Infectious diseaseWhat is the drug of choice for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in a patient with advanc…
- NeurologyA chronic alcohol user is brought in confused, with nystagmus and an unsteady gait. What…