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General Medicine · Respiratory: COPD
Sample itemWhat spirometry pattern supports COPD?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Reduced FEV1/FVC ratio
This item reviews Respiratory: COPD; Reduced FEV1/FVC ratio is the best answer because it directly fits the pattern in the stem.
Option by option
A. Normal spirometry always
Normal spirometry always is plausible but is not the best fit here.
B. Reduced FEV1/FVC ratio (correct)
Correct. Reduced FEV1/FVC ratio matches the key feature described.
C. Increased FEV1/FVC ratio
Increased FEV1/FVC ratio does not account for the core presentation.
D. Isolated high DLCO
Isolated high DLCO is not supported by the stated findings.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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