Try it
Dermatology · Cutaneous markers of malignancy: erythema gyratum repens
Sample itemA 65-year-old smoker has a rapidly migrating, concentric wood-grain pattern of erythematous bands over the trunk with intense itching. Which underlying disease should be investigated first?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Lung cancer
Erythema gyratum repens is a rare paraneoplastic eruption with a wood-grain pattern that migrates quickly, and it is most often associated with lung carcinoma. The rash may precede the cancer diagnosis. It resolves if the tumour is treated.
Option by option
A. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism causes dry skin and myxoedema.
B. Psoriasis
Psoriasis does not migrate in a wood-grain pattern.
C. Lung cancer (correct)
Correct. Erythema gyratum repens is most often linked to lung cancer.
D. Gout
Gout causes tophi and arthritis.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Dermatology questions
- Blistering disordersA patient has flaccid blisters that rupture easily and a positive Nikolsky sign. Which c…
- LeprosyIn which type of leprosy is the lepromin test strongly positive?
- Pigmentary disordersA man has well-demarcated chalk-white macules on his hands and around his mouth. A skin…
- Drug reactionsWhich of the following drugs is a well-recognised trigger of Stevens–Johnson syndrome an…