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Dermatology · HIV: giant molluscum contagiosum
Sample itemA 30-year-old man has dozens of large, umbilicated papules up to 1 cm on the face and neck, some coalescing. What should be done in addition to treating the lesions?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Offer HIV testing
Extensive, large or facial molluscum contagiosum in an adult suggests cell-mediated immune deficiency and warrants HIV testing. Lesions in HIV are often resistant, and ART with immune recovery is the best treatment. Local therapies such as curettage or cryotherapy provide temporary benefit.
Option by option
A. Offer HIV testing (correct)
Correct. Extensive molluscum in an adult should prompt HIV testing.
B. No investigation is needed
Investigation is needed because the pattern signals immune deficiency.
C. Test only for hepatitis A
Hepatitis A is not related.
D. Perform a lymph node biopsy
Lymph node biopsy is not indicated.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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