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Dermatology · Skin tumours: lymphomatoid papulosis
Sample itemA 30-year-old has recurrent crops of red-brown papules that become necrotic and heal spontaneously over 6 weeks with small scars. Biopsy shows large atypical CD30-positive cells. What is the diagnosis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Lymphomatoid papulosis
Lymphomatoid papulosis is a CD30-positive lymphoproliferative disorder with recurrent self-healing papulonecrotic lesions. It has an excellent prognosis, but patients need follow-up because a minority develop another lymphoma such as mycosis fungoides. Treatment is observation or low-dose methotrexate for frequent disease.
Option by option
A. Insect bites
Insect bites do not show CD30-positive atypical cells.
B. Lymphomatoid papulosis (correct)
Correct. Recurrent self-healing papules with CD30-positive cells indicate lymphomatoid papulosis.
C. Pityriasis lichenoides chronica
Pityriasis lichenoides lacks atypical CD30-positive cells.
D. Lymphomatoid granulomatosis
Lymphomatoid granulomatosis is a pulmonary EBV-related disorder.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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