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Radiology · Neuroimaging: basilar artery occlusion
Sample itemA man has sudden vertigo, diplopia and decreasing consciousness. CT shows a hyperdense basilar artery. What is the best next imaging step?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. CT angiography of the head and neck
A hyperdense basilar artery sign suggests acute thrombosis, which has a high mortality. CT angiography confirms the occlusion and guides thrombectomy within the available time window.
Option by option
A. Skull radiograph
A skull film does not assess vessels.
B. Carotid ultrasound only
Carotid ultrasound does not image the vertebrobasilar system adequately.
C. CT angiography of the head and neck (correct)
Correct. CTA confirms the occlusion and guides intervention.
D. Electroencephalography
EEG does not diagnose vascular occlusion.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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