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Dermatology · Papulosquamous: long-term PUVA adverse effect
Sample itemA man with severe psoriasis has had more than 200 PUVA sessions over many years. Which malignancy is he at particular risk of developing?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
Cumulative PUVA exposure increases the risk of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, especially of the genitals and exposed sites, and also of melanoma. Patients need lifelong skin surveillance and genital shielding in men. Narrowband UVB carries a lower risk.
Option by option
A. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the gut
Gut lymphoma has no link with PUVA.
B. Hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatocellular carcinoma is not a PUVA effect.
C. Basal cell carcinoma only
SCC, not BCC alone, is the dominant PUVA malignancy.
D. Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (correct)
Correct. PUVA carries a dose-related squamous cell carcinoma risk.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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