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Dermatology · Vesiculobullous: pseudoporphyria
Sample itemA teenager taking naproxen for arthritis develops tense blisters and fragility on sun-exposed dorsal hands. Plasma and urine porphyrins are normal. What is the diagnosis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Pseudoporphyria
Pseudoporphyria mimics porphyria cutanea tarda clinically and histologically, but porphyrin levels are normal. Triggers include naproxen, other NSAIDs, tetracyclines, furosemide and haemodialysis. Withdrawing the drug and photoprotection allow resolution.
Option by option
A. Epidermolysis bullosa simplex
EB simplex presents at birth or early life with trauma-induced blisters.
B. Bullous pemphigoid
Bullous pemphigoid occurs in the elderly with subepidermal bullae and linear IgG deposition.
C. Pseudoporphyria (correct)
Correct. A photodistributed blistering eruption on a drug with normal porphyrins is pseudoporphyria.
D. Porphyria cutanea tarda
PCT would show raised urinary uroporphyrins.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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