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Dermatology · Contact dermatitis
Sample itemWhat is the mechanism of allergic contact dermatitis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Delayed type IV hypersensitivity
The relevant Contact dermatitis principle supports Delayed type IV hypersensitivity; it is the option that best explains the mechanism, physical finding, investigation, or safe management priority in the question.
Option by option
A. Delayed type IV hypersensitivity (correct)
Correct. Delayed type IV hypersensitivity directly addresses the essential clue in this sample.
B. IgE-mediated type I response
IgE-mediated type I response does not correspond to the stated contact dermatitis finding.
C. Antibody-mediated type II response
Antibody-mediated type II response is not supported by the clinical description or management aim.
D. Immune-complex type III response
Immune-complex type III response may apply to a different condition but is not the best response here.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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