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General Surgery · Urology: testicular torsion
Sample itemAn adolescent has sudden severe unilateral scrotal pain, vomiting, high-riding horizontal testis, and absent cremasteric reflex. What is the next step?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Urgent surgical exploration for suspected testicular torsion
Testicular torsion is a time-critical ischemic emergency; clinical suspicion warrants urgent urologic exploration without delaying definitive care for imaging. Salvage declines rapidly with time.
Option by option
A. Urgent surgical exploration for suspected testicular torsion (correct)
Correct. The presentation is highly suspicious and needs immediate exploration.
B. Reassure because torsion is unlikely
Reassurance risks testicular loss.
C. Wait for antibiotics to work
Antibiotics do not reverse spermatic-cord twisting.
D. Delay for routine outpatient ultrasound
Imaging should not delay surgery when suspicion is high.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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