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Pharmacology · Antiemetics
Sample itemWhat adverse effect is associated with metoclopramide?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Extrapyramidal reactions
Metoclopramide blocks dopamine receptors and can cause dystonia, parkinsonism, and akathisia, particularly in younger patients.
Option by option
A. Tooth discoloration
Teeth discoloration has other causes.
B. Alopecia areata
Alopecia is not typical.
C. Extrapyramidal reactions (correct)
Correct: dopamine blockade causes extrapyramidal effects.
D. Tendon rupture
Tendon rupture is fluoroquinolone risk.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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