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Dermatology · Bacterial infections: hot tub folliculitis
Sample itemTwo days after using a poorly chlorinated hot tub, a young man develops itchy follicular papulopustules on the trunk and buttocks, sparing the face. Which organism is responsible?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Pseudomonas aeruginosa thrives in warm, inadequately chlorinated water and causes a self-limited folliculitis in areas covered by the swimsuit. It usually resolves in 1 to 2 weeks without treatment.
Option by option
A. Malassezia furfur
Malassezia causes pityrosporum folliculitis but not after hot tub exposure with this timeline.
B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (correct)
Correct. Water-borne Pseudomonas is the classic cause.
C. Trichophyton rubrum
T. rubrum is a dermatophyte that causes scaly patches, not an acute pustular eruption.
D. Staphylococcus epidermidis
S. epidermidis is a commensal and rarely causes follicular pustules.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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