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Dermatology · Papulosquamous disorders: psoriatic arthritis
Sample itemA patient with psoriasis has sausage-shaped swelling of a toe and arthritis of the distal interphalangeal joints. Radiographs show a pencil-in-cup deformity. Which statement is correct?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. It is typically seronegative for rheumatoid factor
Psoriatic arthritis is a seronegative spondyloarthropathy with DIP involvement, dactylitis, asymmetric oligoarthritis and spondylitis, and nail disease is a risk marker. HLA-B27 is associated with axial disease.
Option by option
A. It affects only large joints
It commonly affects small joints including the DIP joints.
B. It is strongly associated with HLA-DR4
HLA-DR4 is linked to rheumatoid arthritis.
C. It always precedes the skin disease
Skin disease usually precedes arthritis in most patients.
D. It is typically seronegative for rheumatoid factor (correct)
Correct. Rheumatoid factor is typically negative.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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