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Dermatology · Papulosquamous disorders: aquagenic pruritus
Sample itemA 58-year-old man with a ruddy face develops intense prickling itch within minutes of a warm bath, with no rash. Which investigation is most useful?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Complete blood count with JAK2 testing
Aquagenic pruritus is itch after contact with water of any temperature, with no visible rash. It can precede polycythaemia vera, so a blood count and JAK2 V617F testing are done.
Option by option
A. Skin prick testing
Skin prick tests identify IgE-mediated allergy to allergens, not water-triggered itch.
B. Skin biopsy with direct immunofluorescence
Direct immunofluorescence evaluates bullous disease, and there are no lesions here.
C. Serum total IgE
Total IgE is raised in atopy and does not explain bath-triggered itch.
D. Complete blood count with JAK2 testing (correct)
Correct. Water-induced itch with plethora suggests polycythaemia vera, which needs a CBC and JAK2.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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