Try it
Dermatology · Papulosquamous disorders: eye protection after oral psoralen
Sample itemA patient receiving oral psoralen with UVA (PUVA) for psoriasis is advised to wear UVA-blocking glasses for the rest of the treatment day, including on the way home. What is the reason?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Psoralen remains in the lens and causes photosensitisation and cataract risk
After oral psoralen, the drug persists in tissues, including the lens, for several hours, so exposure to sunlight carries a risk of cataract. UVA-opaque glasses are worn on treatment days and during treatment sessions.
Option by option
A. Psoralen causes reversible blue-light blindness
Blue-light blindness is not a recognised effect of psoralen.
B. UVA causes corneal ulceration within minutes
Corneal ulceration does not occur within minutes of ordinary UVA exposure.
C. Psoralen causes immediate retinal haemorrhage
Retinal haemorrhage is not a feature of psoralen exposure.
D. Psoralen remains in the lens and causes photosensitisation and cataract risk (correct)
Correct. Psoralen in the lens sensitises it to UVA, raising cataract risk.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Dermatology questions
- Blistering disordersA patient has flaccid blisters that rupture easily and a positive Nikolsky sign. Which c…
- LeprosyIn which type of leprosy is the lepromin test strongly positive?
- Pigmentary disordersA man has well-demarcated chalk-white macules on his hands and around his mouth. A skin…
- Drug reactionsWhich of the following drugs is a well-recognised trigger of Stevens–Johnson syndrome an…