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Radiology · Abdominal and GI imaging: trichobezoar
Sample itemA 17-year-old girl with patchy scalp hair loss and a history of compulsive hair pulling has early satiety and a palpable epigastric mass. CT shows a mottled intraluminal gastric mass with trapped gas bubbles. What is the diagnosis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Trichobezoar
A trichobezoar is a hair ball that moulds to the stomach and appears as a heterogeneous intraluminal mass with trapped gas, in a patient with trichotillomania. Neoplasms are mural masses that enhance and do not contain gas-trapping debris.
Option by option
A. Gastric adenocarcinoma
Adenocarcinoma is a mural mass with wall thickening that enhances.
B. Trichobezoar (correct)
Correct. A mottled gas-trapping gastric mass with hair pulling is a trichobezoar.
C. Gastric lymphoma
Lymphoma causes marked wall thickening and does not contain trapped gas.
D. Gastrointestinal stromal tumour
A GIST is an enhancing mural mass and is not intraluminal debris.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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