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Dermatology · Infections: milker's nodule
Sample itemA dairy worker develops one or two firm, red-purple, weeping nodules on the fingers a week after handling cows with teat lesions. Which virus is responsible?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Paravaccinia virus
Milker's nodule is caused by paravaccinia virus, a parapoxvirus acquired from the teats of infected cattle. Lesions resolve spontaneously in 4 to 6 weeks. It is clinically similar to orf from sheep and goats.
Option by option
A. Human papillomavirus
HPV gives verrucous warts.
B. Paravaccinia virus (correct)
Correct. Paravaccinia virus causes milker's nodule.
C. Herpes simplex virus
HSV gives grouped vesicles.
D. Molluscum contagiosum virus
Molluscum gives pearly umbilicated papules.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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