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Dermatology · Infections: chikungunya skin signs
Sample itemWeeks after acute chikungunya fever, many patients show brown pigmentation over the nose and cheeks. This is called:
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Centrofacial hyperpigmentation (chik sign)
Chikungunya commonly leaves centrofacial brown hyperpigmentation, and other cutaneous signs include flagellate or aphthous-like lesions and acral vesiculobullous lesions in infants. It is post-inflammatory and fades gradually. Photoprotection helps.
Option by option
A. Centrofacial hyperpigmentation (chik sign) (correct)
Correct. Centrofacial pigmentation after chikungunya is the chik sign.
B. Riehl melanosis
Riehl melanosis is allergic pigmented contact dermatitis.
C. Civatte poikiloderma
Civatte poikiloderma affects the sides of the neck.
D. Melasma of pregnancy
Melasma is hormonal and photo-aggravated, not post-febrile.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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