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Dermatology · STI: scope of HPV vaccination
Sample itemA 24-year-old woman with genital warts asks whether HPV vaccination will remove them. What is correct?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. The vaccine is prophylactic and does not treat existing lesions
HPV vaccines prevent new infection with covered types but do not treat existing warts or clear established infection. Screening for cervical cancer remains necessary after vaccination. Vaccination can still benefit people previously exposed by protecting against other types.
Option by option
A. The vaccine is prophylactic and does not treat existing lesions (correct)
Correct. The vaccine is prophylactic and does not treat existing disease.
B. The vaccine is contraindicated after any HPV exposure
It is not contraindicated by prior exposure.
C. The vaccine clears warts within a month
It does not clear existing warts.
D. The vaccine replaces cervical screening
It does not replace cervical screening.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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