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Radiology · MSK imaging: non-ossifying fibroma
Sample itemA 12-year-old has an incidental eccentric, lobulated, lytic lesion with a thin sclerotic scalloped margin in the distal femoral metaphysis, with no periosteal reaction. What is the best management?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Reassure and observe, as it is a benign developmental lesion
A non-ossifying fibroma is a common cortical-based fibrous defect of the metaphysis that is incidental and regresses spontaneously. It is a do-not-touch lesion unless large, with risk of fracture.
Option by option
A. Urgent wide excision
Excision is not required for a typical lesion.
B. Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is for malignant tumours.
C. Reassure and observe, as it is a benign developmental lesion (correct)
Correct. This is a benign lesion that needs no treatment.
D. Amputation
Amputation is not indicated.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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