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Dermatology · Papulosquamous: stasis dermatitis
Sample itemA 60-year-old woman with varicose veins has itchy, scaly, brown-pigmented skin on the lower legs with pitting oedema. Which measure is the cornerstone of management?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Compression therapy with leg elevation
Stasis dermatitis results from chronic venous hypertension, with haemosiderin pigmentation and oedema. Compression and elevation treat the cause, with emollients and short courses of topical steroid for flares. Systemic steroids do not address venous hypertension.
Option by option
A. Oral isotretinoin
Isotretinoin is for severe acne and has no role here.
B. Oral antifungal therapy
Antifungals do not help non-infective venous dermatitis.
C. Compression therapy with leg elevation (correct)
Correct. Compression reduces venous hypertension and prevents ulcers.
D. Long-term oral prednisolone
Long-term oral steroids carry risk and do not treat the cause.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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