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Dermatology · Infections: tinea cruris versus candidal intertrigo
Sample itemA man has a red, sharply marginated, scaly plaque with an active edge in both groins. The scrotum looks normal. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Tinea cruris
Tinea cruris classically spares the scrotum and has an advancing scaly edge with central clearing. Candidal intertrigo often involves the scrotum and shows satellite pustules and a moist, beefy red base. KOH of the edge scraping shows septate hyphae.
Option by option
A. Erythrasma
Erythrasma is a flat, brown, finely scaling patch without an active edge.
B. Tinea cruris (correct)
Correct. A scaly active margin with scrotal sparing points to a dermatophyte.
C. Candidal intertrigo
Candidal intertrigo usually involves the scrotum and shows satellite lesions.
D. Contact dermatitis from underwear
Contact dermatitis lacks a raised annular active edge.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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