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Dermatology · Skin tumours: cutaneous T-cell lymphoma staging therapy
Sample itemA 50-year-old has scaly erythematous patches on the buttocks and thighs for years, and biopsy shows epidermotropic atypical T cells. There are no plaques, tumours or nodes. What is the preferred initial treatment?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Narrowband UVB phototherapy or PUVA
Early patch-stage mycosis fungoides is managed with skin-directed therapy such as topical steroids, narrowband UVB or PUVA, which gives long remissions and a normal life expectancy. Systemic chemotherapy and transplantation are reserved for advanced or refractory disease.
Option by option
A. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Allogeneic transplantation is a last resort for advanced refractory disease.
B. CHOP chemotherapy
CHOP chemotherapy is reserved for advanced disease and does not improve survival in early stages.
C. Narrowband UVB phototherapy or PUVA (correct)
Correct. Skin-directed therapy such as phototherapy is first line for patch-stage disease.
D. Total skin electron beam alone with systemic chemotherapy
Radiation with systemic chemotherapy is more aggressive than needed for early patch disease.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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