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Dermatology · STI: reactive arthritis
Sample itemA young man develops asymmetric knee arthritis, conjunctivitis and urethritis three weeks after a genital infection. Which HLA antigen is associated?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. HLA-B27
Reactive arthritis, formerly Reiter syndrome, is a seronegative arthritis after chlamydial or enteric infection with HLA-B27 association. Skin features include keratoderma blennorrhagicum and circinate balanitis.
Option by option
A. HLA-B5
HLA-B5 (B51) is associated with Behcet disease.
B. HLA-DR4
HLA-DR4 is associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
C. HLA-B27 (correct)
Correct. HLA-B27 is the association.
D. HLA-DR3
HLA-DR3 is associated with several autoimmune diseases such as SLE.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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